Friday, December 27, 2019

Relief From Tax Penalties and Interest

The best way to not have to pay tax penalties or interest to the Canada Revenue Agency (CRA) is to file your income tax return on time and to pay your taxes when they are due. However, if exceptional circumstances beyond your control have made it extremely difficult or impossible for you to do that, you can submit a written request to the CRA asking that penalties or interest (not taxes) be canceled or waived. Taxpayer relief provisions in Canadian income tax legislation make a provision for the Minister of National Revenue to grant full or partial relief from penalty or interest payments at his/her discretion, although it is by no means handed out easily. Even if you cant pay your taxes in full, file your income tax return anyway. Before the CRA will even look at an application for relief from penalties or interest, all of your tax returns need to be filed. Deadline for Requesting Taxpayer Penalty or Interest Relief In order to be considered for relief, a request must be made within 10 years from the end of the calendar year in which the tax year or fiscal period at issue ended. Reasons Tax Penalties or Interest May Be Cancelled or Waived The CRA considers four different types of situation when considering relief from tax penalties or interest. Extraordinary Circumstances: These can include disasters, such as a flood or fire which destroyed your tax records; civil disturbances or disruption in services, such as a riot or postal strike; a serious accident or illness; or serious emotional or mental distress such as a death in the family. The circumstances of some divorces could fall into this category also.Actions by the CRA: This category is for delays that were caused primarily by the CRA. Examples are if a taxpayer was not informed within a reasonable time that an amount was owing; if a taxpayer was given incorrect information; and unreasonable and extended delays in the resolution of an objection or an appeal, or in the completion of an audit.Inability to Pay for Financial Hardship: In these situations, financial hardship means that penalties or interest are causing such hardship that the taxpayer cant provide for basic necessities such as food, rent or medical assistance. Another situation might be if tax interest or pen alties are preventing the taxpayer from ever paying taxes owing. This category requires full financial disclosure and extensive and detailed supporting documentation. Taxpayers are expected to borrow money and to sell assets if possible to meet their tax obligations.Other Circumstances: For unique situations not covered by the other categories. How to Submit a Request for Taxpayer Relief The best way to submit your request is to use the form provided by the CRA: RC4288, Request for Taxpayer Relief Be sure to read Information to Assist in Completing this Form on the last page of the form for definitions and guidance. Examples of the supporting documents that are required to support your request are also given in that section. You can also write a letter and send it to the correct address. Clearly, mark TAXPAYER RELIEF on the envelope and on your correspondence. Whether you use the form or write a letter, make sure to include a complete description of the circumstances and your tax information. Make your case in as straightforward, factual and complete a manner as possible. The CRA provides a list of information to include with your request. More on Taxpayer Relief on Penalties and Interest For detailed information on Taxpayer Relief Provisions see the CRA Guide Information Circular: Taxpayer Relief Provisions IC07-1. See Also: Penalties for Filing Your Canadian Income Taxes LateWays to Pay Your Canadian Personal Income Taxes

Thursday, December 19, 2019

A New Middle Class Government And The Declaration Of The...

Dylan Johnson APUSH Final Research Paper From the election of a new middle class government and the declaration of the Second Spanish Republic in 1931 until the outbreak of the Spanish Civil War in 1936, Spanish society struggled to establish a stable, representative democracy for only the second time in its long political history. With the spread of industrialization, the rise of a new working class, and the emergence of a new era of political movements, ideals, and philosophical ideologies or â€Å"isms† throughout Europe and the United States—communism, socialism, marxism, anarchism, fascism, etc., Spanish society grappled to find common ground between more traditional and conservative political groups—the Catholic church, the†¦show more content†¦The war also embroiled many other European and world nations and pitted supporters and opponents of democracy, fascism, communism, and anarchy against each other in what many critics have labeled a prelude to World War II. The Spanish Civ il War, choking the unity of the United States, exacerbated already present political and public rifts of the nation, bringing into question the claimed neutrality of America throughout the three-year war. Although the Spanish Republican government had been democratically elected and the Nationalist side was allied with and receiving support from Mussolini’s Italy and Hitler’s Germany, who guaranteed a Franco victory along as a result of their support rather than supporting the Republic, the American government approved an official Act of Neutralityi. US diplomatic officials in Spain were even told to refrain from any interference with the unfortunate Spanish situation.ii The United States viewed their role in the conflict as one of keeping Democratic European nations from embarrassing themselves in the attempt to â€Å"localize the Spanish Civil War.†iii Although Germany and Italy officially agreed to this stance of non-intervention, German aircraft was used to bomb the innocent Republican town of Guernica, murdering 800 townsfolk, mostly women and children, while the majority of the town’s men were away working in the fields.iv The city, too small to be of any military threat to

Wednesday, December 11, 2019

Cooperation Competitors and Product Innovation

Question: Discuss about the Cooperation Competitors and Product Innovation. Answer: Introduction The competitive environment is effective for the organization for gaining the competitive advantage. This report aims to analyze the marketing and competitive environment of the Australian National University (ANU). This report focuses on the segmentation and target, marketing mix analysis. PEST analysis, Competitor analysis, SWOT analysis, and brand position. These factors are ensured to evaluate the competitive analysis of the University in respect of strategic performance. In consequence, it can be effective to take a strong decision. Background of Australian National University Australian National University (ANU) is one of the top leading universities in the world. ANU has also tied up with the government for providing better resources to its students (Australian National University, 2017). ANU focuses on the research asset, education approach and it ensures that graduates have potential to face the global challenges by using his abilities. Company offers the various graduate and postgraduate programs for the national and international students. Further, ANU creates the value for the community and staff through different ideas and research (Australian National University, 2017). ANU strategic plan is to represent its priorities and liability towards the nation. In order to increase the student opportunities, ANU has an alliance with other Australian universities, government, nonprofit organizations, and global universities. For instance, strategic alliance I.e. Association of Pacific Rim University, edX, and a group of eight through ANU has also national a lliances such as Charles Darwin University, University of Canberra, and University of Newcastle. Thus, past academic performance of the ANU has been specified, that it effective for the ANU to gain a competitive advantage in the global market. ANU is also followed the corporate governance laws for best practices in the Australia. Currently, 10052 students are enrolled in the undergraduate program, and 10840 students are enrolled in the postgraduate courses. ANU marketing plan is to develop the effective strategy to improve the postgraduate students skill and ability. Along with this, increasing the students, increasing the University courses awareness, and razing the Ph.D. program students, these are some marketing plan of the University (Australian National University, 2017). Overall marketing summary of the ANU is to keep focusing towards the effective communications with students for raising the students capabilities. Demand assessment refers the higher education in the University with highly qualified staff. University demand is to increase the employability of students in entire world through effective education so that they can easily face the contemporary challenges during the work. Though, accommodation facility is one of the demand assessment factors of the ANU. Segmentation and Target Market Market segmentation of the Australian National University indicates that the primary benefits of the University can be a quality buyer instead of the value buyer and economy buyer. Concerning this, University used the quality buyer for segmentation, because it mainly focuses towards the quality education provides to its students regarding good learning environment, innovations, and research (Durango-Cohen and Balasubramanian, 2015). In adverse, ANU has less focused towards the other two segments. In terms of target market, ANU used the differentiation strategy where it targets the domestic and international students on the basis of different unique course programs. There are four types of marketing strategies that are used by the Australian National University such as product, price, place, and promotion. Concerning this, product refers to different courses and programs that are offered by the ANU such as graduate, postgraduate, and Ph.D. courses. The pricing strategy of the ANU is varying from domestic and international students. Along with this, University is also decided the fees on the basis of different aptitude exams like GMAT, SAT, and GRE. In spite of this, University has been fixed the pricing strategy for the Australian students through HECS-HELP (Australian National University, 2017). Further, Australian National University is situated in the Melbourne. For this, a primary criterion of the University regarding place strategy is to provide learning in the open environment and online study platform. This strategy is applied by the University in order to enlarge the student ratio. Besides this, there are different promotional channels a re available in the market that can be used by the University such as newspaper, online ads, social networking, digital signage, and flyers/posters. Promotion purpose of the University is to increase the presence of the University through quality education so that they can easily retain more students towards the excellence University courses (Huang and Sarigll, 2014). Political factor is significant for the ANU to improving the education system in Australia. Political stability exists in the Australia, which is quite effective for the ANU in terms of investing more amounts in research activates. Effective support of government policy helps the University to provide the quality education to the students (Klheim, 2014). While high employment rate exists in the Australia, which may help the ANU regarding more students enrolled in the various learning programs. High living standard of Australian people depicts the high education level in the country. Consequently, it enables the ANU to attract more students towards the different graduate and post graduate programs. Simultaneously, high education rate helps to retain more students. Beside this, in Australia government spent huge investment in the technology and research programs, this is very effective for the ANU in relation to enhance the level of student education (Ho, 2014). Though, innovations and Entrepreneurship supports the students in new startups. Concerning this, it provides education, consultancies, advice, and funding opportunities. Competitor Analysis Education sector is rising over the period, therefore; Australian market is very competitive in the educational sector. Consequently, it attracts more global and international students towards them. As a result, it identified that there are many competitors of the Australian National University such as the University of Melbourne, University of Sydney, University of New South Wales (UNSW), and University of Queensland (UQ). These Universities compete with each other regarding the same course program and fees for the purpose of capturing the large market area (Wu, 2014). Further, ANU provided the online postgraduate courses, which is effective to enhance the feasibility of the University. Moreover, ANU is more focused towards the research and innovation learnings, which helps to gain the competitive advantage. As per the research University analysis, different course programs of students are satisfied with University courses such as Arts and science. Though, ANU constant focuses towar ds the institution excellence, which increases the ANU presence across the Australia (Australian national University, 2017). Some other factors of the ANU strengthen the competitive edge of the ANU such as effective R D, teaching support, effective learning, and effective corporate governance. Below table depicts the strength, weakness, opportunity, and weakness of the Australian National University (ANU) as follows: SWOT Analysis of Australian National University Strength (S) Weakness (W) Strong image of the University 'on-campus' student experience Residence guarantee in the first year for undergraduate students Residence shortage in on campus Large competition among the same course colleges Ineffective market research and knowledge Poor image of Canberra has negative impacts on the ANU reputation Opportunity (O) Threats (T) New Australian government approaches towards the higher studies Need more finance source for Ph.D. scholar research. Reputation of ANU smash up through catastrophic event Declining the supporters regarding the students (Australian National University, 2017). Value and Brand Position Australian National University has already created the brand value in the Australia due to different factors such as quality education, staff, and environment, highly focused on research and innovation, and place. On the other hand, University is also created the value to the students through effective teaching methods (Baburkin, 2016). In the context of values, ANU staff builds the effective excellence in the University campus. Simultaneously, they foster to each student development so as to raise its capabilities and academic performances. Concerning this, staff develops the effective study culture so that it helps to develop large development opportunities. Further, values of the ANU are equity and diversity in order to provide same chance for all staff employees. This can be effectively done by ANU with the help of collaboration with colleges and service divisions. These values are quite helpful for the University to becoming the Australian leading University brand. Though, Unive rsity is also created the values for the community by using effective innovation ideas and research. This valued are quite effective to increase the brand value of the ANU (Gengler and Mulvey, 2017). Conclusion From the above analysis, it can be stated that the ANU is top ranked University in the Australia. Thereby, it segments the education on the basis of the quality aspect. Thereby, it targeted the domestic as well as international students. It has also identified that the effective marketing mix strategy helps to maximize the growth of University. Similarly, all PEST factors are favorable for the University Effective Research and higher education. The constant focus of University helps to gain the competitive advantage. Moreover, SWOT analysis is quite effective to analyze the issues that are affecting the University. Effective ideas and innovation created the value for the community and staff, which may help to raise the brand value of the University. References Australian National University (2017). About ANU [online] Retrieved from: https://www.anu.edu.au/about Australian National University (2017). Annual Report [online] Retrieved from: https://services.anu.edu.au/human-resources/respect-inclusion Australian National University (2017). Annual Report [online] Retrieved from: https://services.anu.edu.au/marketing-outreach/marketing-strategy/creating-a-marketing-plan Australian National University (2017). Annual Report [online] Retrieved from: https://services.anu.edu.au/planning-governance/planning-review/anu-it-strategy-2015-17 Baburkin, S. A., Talanov, S. L. and Lymarev, A. V. (2016). Vision of the Future and Values of University students.Biological sciences, 125. Durango-Cohen, E. J. and Balasubramanian, S. K. (2015). Effective Segmentation of University Alumni: Mining Contribution Data with Finite-Mixture Models.Research in Higher Education,56(1), 78-104. Gengler, C. E. and Mulvey, M. S. (2017). Planning pre-launch positioning: Segmentation via willingness-to-pay and means-end brand differentiators.Journal of Brand Management, 1-20. Ho, J. K. K. (2014). Formulation of a systemic PEST analysis for strategic analysis.European academic research,2(5), 6478-6492. Huang, R. and Sarigll, E. (2014). How brand awareness relates to market outcome, brand equity, and the marketing mix. InFashion Branding and Consumer Behaviors(pp. 113-132). Springer New York. Klheim, C., Jones, C. G., Plummer, J. A., Ghisalberti, E. L., Barbour, L. and Bohlmann, J. (2014). Foliar application of methyl jasmonate does not increase terpenoid accumulation, but weakly elicits terpenoid pathway genes in sandalwood (Santalum album L.) seedlings.Plant Biotechnology,31(5), 585-591. Wu, J. (2014). Cooperation with competitors and product innovation: Moderating effects of technological capability and alliances with universities.Industrial Marketing Management,43(2), 199-209.

Tuesday, December 3, 2019

Mars Essays (2177 words) - Mars, Shield Volcanoes, Pavonis Mons

Mars Mars Mars is the fourth planet from the sun and orbits the sun at a distance of about 141 million mi. Mars is named for the Roman god of war because it appears fiery red in the earth's night sky. Mars is a small planet that has about half the diameter of Earth and about one-tenth Earth's mass. The force of gravity on the surface of Mars is about one-third of that on Earth. Mars has twice the diameter and twice the surface gravity of Earth's moon. The surface area of Mars is almost exactly the same as the surface area of the dry land on Earth. The Martian day, or the time it takes Mars to rotate once on its axis, is about a half an hour longer than an Earth day. Its year, or the time it takes to revolve once around the sun, is about two Earth years long. Mars has two moons, Phobos and Deimos. THE INTERIOR OF MARS Scientists believe that Mars's interior consists of a crust, mantle, and core like Earth's interior, but they do not know the relative sizes of these components. Because no spacecraft has ever brought instruments that can study Mars's interior to the planet, the only real data that scientists have about the planet's structure are its mass, size, and the structure of the gravity field. Compared to Earth, Mars probably has a relatively thick crust. Beneath the surface is an area of volcanic activity in the northern hemisphere, it may be as thick as 80 mi. Beneath the landing site of the United States spacecraft Viking 2, it may be as thin as 9 mi. The core is probably consists of mostly iron, with a small amount of nickel. Other light elements, mainly sulfur, could exist in the core also. If so, the core may be quite large. Mars does not have a significant magnetic field, so scientists believe that Mars's core is probably solid. Mars does not, and probably did not ever, have active plate tectonics. Because Mars is so much smaller than Earth, it must cooled quickly after formation and the crust thickened, forming one solid piece and eliminating any possibility of plate tectonics as it was on and still is on Earth. Though the Martian crust is not broken into separate plates, Mars's liquid mantle has sculpted the planet's surface. The molten rock has broken through the crust to form volcanoes and its motion has cracked the crust to form large rifts. THE SURFACE OF MARS The surface of Mars would be a harsh place for humans, but it is more like the surface of Earth than any other planet. The temperature on Mars does not get much cooler than the temperature at Antarctica. At the surface it ranges from about -140? C to 15? C (about -225? F to 60? F). During most of the year wind speeds are normally low around 4.5 mph, but during dust storms they can approach 40 to 50 mph. These winds often originate in large basins in the southern hemisphere and carry large volumes of dust from the basins to other regions, sometimes covering the entire planet in the storm. The dust is not sandy, as in a sandstorm on the earth, but has the consistency of flour. The northern and southern hemispheres of Mars have different characteristics. The southern hemisphere has many impact craters and has a generally much higher elevation than the northern hemisphere. The southern highlands are probably the oldest ground on Mars. The northern hemisphere of Mars contains a much wider variety of geologic features, including large volcanoes, a great rift valley, and a variety of channels. The northern hemisphere also contains large expanses of relatively featureless plains. Mars has the largest volcano in the solar system, Olympus Mons. It is 16 mi high (almost twice as high as the earth's Mount Everest) and covers an area comparable to the state of Arizona. Near it, three other volcanoes almost as large-Arsia Mons, Pavonis Mons, and Ascraeus Mons-form a line running from southwest to northeast. These four volcanoes are the most noticeable features of a large bulge in the surface of Mars, called Tharsis. Another volcano, Alba Patera, is also part of the Tharsis

Wednesday, November 27, 2019

Athesim Is The New Fundamentalism Religion Essays

Athesim Is The New Fundamentalism Religion Essays Athesim Is The New Fundamentalism Religion Essay Athesim Is The New Fundamentalism Religion Essay Merely what is all the dither about? Well, I suppose that depends on who you talk to. Some people say the existent inquiry is whether god exists or non. Other folks will state that it is an statement about fundamentalism ( with its built-in dangers ) and that both sides accuse each other of being merely that. Even more province that it is about holding creationism and the ( alleged ) thought of intelligent design being allowed back into the schoolroom. For me, I have already stated my ain personal beliefs. This is NOT a complicated issue for me. No God exists and the universe can make merely ticket WITHOUT my believing that one DOES be. The Earth will go on to revolve on it s ain axis ; will go on to revolve in an oval around the Sun each twelvemonth. We will go on to love household and friends, flowers will blossom in the spring and the future consequences of planetary warming-good OR bad- will go on without my belief in a super-natural being. For the benefit of those that have non seen the arguments, nor had an disposition to read tonss of books on the topic, possibly I can cast some visible radiation on at least some of the more major subjects being debated between theists and atheists today. Another chapter or 2 will be devoted to existent claims by theists and the sensible rebuttals of those places. One recent argument was about whether athesim is the new fundamentalism . A cardinal statement from the theistic side was that atheists normally did non understand the committedness one makes sing being close to god, etc.. It was felt that atheists by and large dismiss that every bit merely another one of faiths idiosyncrasies. Again the unbelieving point of view trades with the statement straight and merely provinces that the great bulk of non-religious people USED TO BE, and have become, non-religious because they ve given up the committedness that they were led into as kids, taught in school, taught by their community, church, mosque, temple, etc.. Sometimes, even, they have given it up with changing grades of uncomfortableness and hurting, but they understand really good what is involved and what the narrative is that their oppositions, in the treatment, are committed to . We all know that virtually every faith in the universe has their holy book , or original manuscript of the compacts, regulations, narratives, and fables that combine to organize the footing FOR that faith. In Judaism you have the TORAH and Hinduism has the BHAVAGA GITA. Islam has the QURAN, the Bahai religion has the KITAB-i-IQAN and Christianity has the NEW TESTAMENT. Atheists have been accused of holding a philosophy, some common base to which all anti-theists subscribe. There is no holy book of godlessness and neer COULD be , states Professor Richard Dawkins in a recent argument. Atheism is non a belief system , there is merely publically-verified grounds . This goes against the very definition of fundamentalisms rigorous attachment to a holy book, and instead provinces that godlessness contains a committedness to alter, every bit shortly as new grounds comes in . Along with the accusals of godlessness being fundamentalist , there is besides the misconception that we know all there is to cognize, that we know the truth . In fact, any intelligent atheist runs pretty-much along the same lines as the idea processes of scientists. That is to state that we glorification in what we yet DO NT cognize . We are non bored with the yesteryear ( as theists would impeach us, associating to our comparative neutrality in the history of the bible, for case ) but instead we are excited by what it leads on toaˆÂ ¦ . What we DO NT knowaˆÂ ¦.. It can be, once more, compared to the scientific sphere where the spreads in our cognition ( the dodo record, as we have already talked about, for illustration ) are the beginning of derision from the theistic side. They maintain that, because of big spreads in our grounds or cognition, that no more inquiries have to be askedaˆÂ ¦ the reply is that god did it . On the contrary, scientists and atheists li kewise take pride in the fact that they are ready to roll up their arms and acquire down to working out things , trying to FILL IN those spreads. Any effort to de-rail unbelieving, rational, critical idea by claiming a holy book written by antediluvian, desert nomads is the reply, is foolish so. Dawkins concludes, Science may non cognize what happened before the Big Bang , scientific discipline may non cognize yet how life began, but if SCIENCE does nt cognize the replies to those inquiries, so there s perfectly no ground to say the reply is to be found in an ancient sanctum book, or ANY spiritual textaˆÂ ¦.. To believe THAT would be True FUNDAMENTALISM aˆÂ ¦aˆÂ ¦ Another muddying-the-water theist technique is to seek to hold long, intellectually-formed articles, trying to depict what an atheist truly stands for. What type of atheist ARE you , one might state. Materialism, pantheism, agnosticism, negative theoretic godlessness, practical godlessness. These are some of the categories of godlessness defined. They tell of philosophical differences, and changing degrees of committedness towards anti-theism. Suffice-it-to-say that each of these have their footing in history, but you will happen that most modern-day atheists are of the normal type, merely basking life without the demand to believe in an omniscient super-natural creatoraˆÂ ¦ . terminal of narrative. A 2nd point to see sing accusals of being fundamentalist, are the charges that we are extremists , that we are similar to the people involved in abortion-clinic bombardments or the ill-famed events of Sept. 11th, 2001. These, possibly, are accusals of the highly despairing or ill-informed, nevertheless I feel the demand to compose on this a spot. There have been many atrocious things in our history done in the name of faith, but when have you of all time heard of something atrocious being done in the name of Atheism? It is easy to take out and depict atrocious things like the extinction of 1000s of intellectuals and more by the despotic leader POL POT, for illustration, and state he did these atrocious things BECAUSE he was an atheist. In his early beginnings, because of hapless classs in school, he was considered to be a premier campaigner for inclusion into the philistine PCF group but that was 20 old ages before he came to power. I suppose that being an anti-intellectual organisation histories for their targeting of atheists, as a big per centum of true atheists do so hold ( or possess in some manner ) an rational mentality. POL POT evidently did non. Furthermore, POL POT was into many things, and if you take a sound expression into his life, he was more about killing people indiscriminately and doing problem in the name of groups within his state instead than killing people BECAUSE he was an atheist. If he WAS an atheist, he was surely NOT killing people based on that minor personal belief. He was nuts, pure-and-simple! ! ! The same can be said of STALIN, another individual frequently lumped in with the few tyrants the universe has had to postulate with who happened to be atheists ( in changing grades, I might add ) , but did NOT perpetrate their offenses BECAUSE they were atheists. He was an evil adult male who had a place of power and was a marionette of LENIN. He was a totalitarian dictator and if he had killed spiritual people, it would be because they would certainly be against the province and thereby him every bit good. Further research into Stalins life reveals that possibly he was non so anti-theist as people think. In the documental Mysteries of the Century: Kremlin Kids ( having Stalins girl, Svetlana Alliluyeva Stalin ) she recalled the followingaˆÂ ¦ . In male parent s library, between other books, were few tomes of Christ . It was history of Christ written by vox democrat Morozov. I said to my male parent: But Christ did nt be! and he answered Oh no, Christ, certainly exist ed. She goes on to speak about a few Acts of the Apostless that would look to propose Stalin was instead soft on covering with the religious-mindedaˆÂ ¦ . Under Stalins insistingaˆÂ ¦ . The Politburo of the Central Committee has admitted prosecutions of trusters inexpedient . Stalin besides canceled Lenin s direction from May, 1st, 1919 for N 13666-2 About battle against priests and faith and gave orders to People s Commissariat of Internal Affairs ( NKVD ) to let go of from detention already arrested priests if activity of these citizens did nt harm the Soviet authorization . The 9/11 calamity was committed by 19 highjackers who did all in the name of faith . They candidly and unfeignedly believed they were acting in a good and righteous manner , explains Richard Dawkins. They believed they were making what their God wanted them to make, they believed they were traveling to a martyrs wages . There is a logical patterned advance towards extreme spiritual indoctrination and these types of tragic events. Atheists beliefs have no such sort of logical, awful effects. These Muslim extremist folks have been taught these sorts of things since childhood in their religion schools. If there WERE a school of religion for godlessness there most surely would Not be any instructions which would demand a violent onslaught on people. If there WERE such schools they would be taught critical-thinking and how to do up their ain heads . Another accusal placed upon atheists ( more so on the more vocal 1s like the people I refer to in this book ) is the manner in which they use words to explicate their instance. Theists will state that they are utilizing the linguistic communication of extremism in seeking to acquire their facts across. In fact, this alleged new godlessness is the current phrase being bandied about on the argument circuit. Some of the more vocal of the unbelieving supporters, Richard Dawkins and Christopher Hitchens, as illustrations, are accused by assorted and assorted as being militant , dogmatic , radical , or extremist in their positions. The amusing thing about all this ( if you can name it funny ) is the immense spread in the existent extremism practiced, when comparing other societal motions like ISLAM, CHRISTIANITY and the BLACK PANTHERS. From saintgasoline.com you get What is being branded as extremism, combativeness, and fundamentalism in the New Atheist motion is barely correspondent to the extremism found in most other societal motions. In Islam, for case, the extremists talk of destroying heathens and western society, strap bombs to themselves, and wing planes into edifices. In Christianity, extremists and fundamentalists vilify homophiles and the generative picks of adult females, frequently trying to restrict their rights through statute law. In the civil rights motion, groups like the Black Panthers advocated and even practiced force. Meanwhile, in the New Atheist motion at worst you might happen Hitchens doing a self-satisfied comment, and that is what constitutes atheist fundamentalism and ext remism to so many critics of this motion. Passion for the attempt and work, plus the energy and enthusiasm observed with these two atheists is frequently mistaken for an utmost point of view, but is misguided as you can see. Another argument subject is the idea, by some theists, that atheists are truly agnostics-in-disguise. They go on to impeach atheists of being close-minded in their beliefs and that agnosticism is a more acceptable point of view. It is, nevertheless, false to accept the position that being agnostic is the middle-ground between theism and godlessness. Agnostics merely province that they can non claim to cognize for certain if any Gods exist or non. Atheists merely have an absence of belief in any God. In this manner, agnosticism is wholly compatible with both theism and godlessness. A individual can believe in a God ( theism ) without claiming to cognize for certain if that God exists ; the consequence is agnostic theism. On the other manus, a individual can discredit in Gods ( godlessness ) without claiming to cognize for certain that no Gods can or make exist ; the consequence is agnostic godlessness. The fact is that it is wholly possible for a individual to be agnostic AND atheist at the same clip. The averment by theists that atheists are more close-minded than doubters barely is a point in their favour. If atheists are close-minded for their rejection of Gods so, by really definition, so are the theists for their positions on the existent being of Gods! ! Far be it for atheists to really Be close-minded to the being of God though. It is apparent that some theists WANT their unbelieving oppositions to acknowledge that they are agnostic, as they can so impeach them of non being perfectly certain that God exists and of holding a faith place and hence have the upper manus in arguments, as that averment would do the theists feel more comfy. There are truly two definitions of godlessness that are considered in this subject. The THEIST version of an atheist is one who is certain there is no God, whereas the Agnostic is non certain. The ATHEIST version is one who BELIEVES there is no God, whereas an Agnostic merely does non cognize. I realize the two sound similar, but the ground most atheists say they do nt Believe in a God indicates something less than an absolute certainty of a Gods non-existance. In my sentiment, any moderately intelligent atheist would acknowledge that he/she would let 2 or 3 per centum points in favour of the possibil ty that there may be a God. It is non a sitting-on-the-fence scenario, instead it is an intelligent, reasoned position based on their apprehension of the work scientific discipline contributes to the universe. It is the truth brought about by the balance of grounds ( instead than a faith-based place ) that motivates atheists. They are cognizant that some piece of grounds might demo itself in the hereafter, and they respect that possibility ( againaˆÂ ¦ evidenceaˆÂ ¦ ) At any rate, theists are ever seeking to happen that angle to do the unbelieving side more vulnerable, but nil seems to be making the fast one so faraˆÂ ¦ . One of the chief implicit in subjects of argument certainly would hold to include the manner both scientific discipline and faith view the universe. In a spiritual world-view it s the supernatural construct of being that is the starting-point for peoples ethical motives and mentality on life, whereas that is non present in a non-religioius world-view. That is the basic premiss, nevertheless theologists are frequently excessively speedy to indicate out, harmonizing to www.teachingaboutreligion.org ( in the opportunism of their debating place ) that a worldview is acquired on an on-going footing, and many an person s worldview model blends spiritual impressions and patterns he or she acquires from a battalion of experiences over clip. A individual with exposure to several spiritual traditions is likely to hold a life mentality that is cobbled from the varied experiences and apprehensions to which they have been exposed. Although that statement might be true plenty, it does non take into history the absolute bulk of people who lazily go by the one-and-only faith in which they have been brought up. To propose that most have such an nonsubjective position of their ain faith is to propose that most use REASON to their spiritual beliefs and that does non look to be justifiable. The quotation mark says a individual with exposure to several spiritual traditions aˆÂ ¦aˆÂ ¦ . Where ARE these people? Surely non in the bible-belt of the United States. Surely non in North Korea. Freedom of faith does non be in Saudi Arabia, and a batch of other Muslim provinces. Harmonizing to www.pewforum.org, mentioning to the Pentecostal arm of Christianity..aˆÂ ¦ at least a one-fourth of the universe s 2 billion Christians are thought to be members of these lively, extremely personal religions, which emphasize such spiritually regenerating gifts of the Holy Spirit as speech production in linguas, Godhead healing and prophesying. Even more than other Christians, Pentecostals and other renewalists believe that God, moving through the Holy Spirit, continues to play a direct, active function in mundane life. I think this quotation mark goes a long manner to explicating the real-life position of the truster in our contemporary society. Add the fact that ( from www.religioustolerance.org ) over 33 % of the universe is Christian, Muslims history for about 20 % , Hindus 13 % and 21 % of the universes population patterns all the other signifiers of faith, and one gets a pretty clear image of the sheer Numberss. I would Love to cognize what per centum of these people are free-thinkers when it comes to embracing other peoples world-views ? Some of the arguments and treatments are nonreversible. These theists are at that place non to larn anything, but are at that place to make the sermon they know all excessively good. Arguments are a bipartisan street and one should ever hold a small spot of an unfastened head when come ining into such a argument. Preparation should be compulsory, but so should a willingness to larn niceties of the other sides place that, perchance, you were before of unaware. At a recent argument at a local auditorium, I had the good luck of being able to present a inquiry ( spoken as a remark because I did non desire to come across TOO harsh ) to the theists on the phase. I merely asked whether their statements on their existent belief in the being of God were echt, or did they merely reflect the fact that they had much to derive from holding dedicated a life to faith and spiritual surveies and holding written books and profited greatly by their publication etc.. I besides stated that would look a normal and baronial thing, to support oneself against an onslaught of unfavorable judgment over positions tightly held, but that all statements made SHOULD be done with a nod to common-sense and ground, things NOT apparently high on the docket of the theistic side. In fact, a sound self-look into 1s ain spiritual beliefs may problem many a truster, so of course we do nt anticipate their statements to incorporate much critical-thinking. I neer truly did acquire a satisfactory response to my inquiry that afternoon.

Sunday, November 24, 2019

War and Peace essays

War and Peace essays War and Peace one of the greatest novels in the world, written by giant of Russian literature count Leo Tolstoy. Leo Tolstoy, the son of Count Nicholas Tolstoy, was born in 1828 at the family estate Yasnaya Polyana about 100 miles south of Moscow. His greatest novel War and Peace was published in 1869, after his work had undergone several changes in conception and he had spent five years of uninterrupted and exceptionally strenuous labour. The epic War and Peace describes the lives of five aristocratic families during the Napoleonic Wars between Russia and France. His subtle psychological insights and realistic details create an entire world from various points of view. Tolstoy summarizes the moral evil of the war in these words: An event took place opposed to human reason and to human nature. Millions of men perpetrated against one another such innumerable crimes, frauds, treacheries, thefts, forgeries, issues of false money, burglaries, incendiarisms, and murders as in whole centuries are not recorded in the annals of all the law courts of the world, but which those who committed them did not at the time regard as being crimes. There are three main screen versions of War and Peace: the 1956 version by King Vidor, 1967 Russian version and another American movie of 1973. The 1956 version is not the best ever done but it was the first significant screening of the novel. The director of this movie is King Vidor, cast: Audrey Hepburn as Natasha Rostova, Henry Fonda as Pierre Bezukhov, and Mel Ferrer as Andrew Bolkoski. The script was done by six writers including Vidor and, in general, follows the plot of the novel. However, a lot of scenes from the novel are omitted and some minor characters are not shown. Thou I think it is a good adaptation, considering the length of the book and the short length the movie actually had to be. Star-studded cast and spectacular battle scenes (directed by Mario Soldati) certainl...

Thursday, November 21, 2019

How I Lost Pa and My Dream Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

How I Lost Pa and My Dream - Essay Example According to the paper just a moment ago, he was with me and a moment later†¦he was left alone. He stretched my hand towards the roof to have the last hand shake with him, his eyes shut tight, and tears oozing out of them. He wanted to scream, but he could hardly make a sigh. It seemed as if he had lost my voice†¦like he had never spoken†¦like he didn’t know any language†¦like he didn’t know himself†¦.like he never existed!!! The author had lost Pa! Pa and Ma raised him since his parents divorced when he was only 2. Dadda divorced Momma and left Amy and he with he. The reporter   can still feel the cool fragrant breeze slapping his cheeks red. "His thick grey moustaches pricked me like a bunch of needles as he kissed me on my cheek. Pa was retired from the army. He had been at the forefront in the Second World War, and had fought passionately for his country, killing tens of Germans. He used to take pride while talking about his contribution i n the war. I still remember how his face lit up like a lamp, his eyes and teeth sparkled like stars and his chest broadened up while he reflected upon his war experiences. But all was gone when he lost John, his son in the Afghanistan War. Everything changed in my and Pa’s life after John’s death. Pa was never the same person again. I often saw him lament to God for having shed the blood in the Second World War. No more did he ever take pride in killing the Germans. Ma often told how he suddenly got dumbfounded in his sleep. Pa had started to dream of the Second World War. Almost for the whole year before his death, every night was a nightmare for all of us. His post-war trauma didn’t show up until the very last year of his life. During the day, his conversation would suddenly drift towards the battle. I remember how happy he was one day as he told me how he had found Ma, â€Å"I was taking Paula [my Ma] out for the dinner. It was raining†¦ (pause) †¦ And I killed him, and him, one, two, three and there was blood everywhere!!!" As the author's paper outlines "Time and again, he started to recall his war experiences. He made me fly through the time and smell blood. He made me feel what death felt like. A strange cold wave struck me like an electric shock every time he did that. I could see the trenches and pieces of the bodies through his eyes. He begged me to give up the notion of fighting for my country, for he thought the war wasn’t for freedom like they would want me to believe. I still cultivated a very light wish of joining the armed forces Marines until one day, Pa escorted me to the store room and opened his trunk before my eyes. He picked up a blood stained foul smelling and bedraggled German hat that he had kept as a sign of victory from one of the soldiers he had shot in the head right above the left ear."